In the heart of Jakarta, a hidden crisis plays out every day. Families, driven by necessity, sift through mountains of garbage just to put food on the table. Yet amid this struggle lies a unique opportunity for transformation—and you have the chance to be part of it.
A Walk That Changed Everything

In 2004, artist Ann Wizer took a walk through the bustling streets of Jakarta that opened her eyes to a staggering reality. She was struck by the overwhelming amount of trash littering the city and the industrious individuals picking through it. These weren’t just casual collectors; they represented Jakarta's unofficial sanitation workforce—an estimated 450,000 trash pickers risking their health daily to earn a meager US$4 a day, barely enough to support their families.
But out of this walk emerged an understanding that there was more to the trash than just waste—there was potential. A vision was born to see opportunity where others saw refuse, igniting change that benefits both people and the environment.
The Lightbulb Moment
It all started with a simple question posed to the trash pickers: “What do you collect?” What followed revealed an untapped opportunity—discarded plastic pouches that no one else valued were left behind, overlooked, and deemed worthless.
Drawing from successful upcycling movements, the idea emerged: why not transform these discarded pouches into something valuable? This initiative could clean the streets and help trash pickers earn a living, creating a positive ripple effect throughout the community.


Early Challenges and Triumphs
The journey to turn this vision into reality wasn’t easy. The team began purchasing plastic pouches, paying fair rates to incentivize collection. But there were hurdles to overcome: skepticism from businesses, logistical challenges, and the realities of working in a bustling city like Jakarta.
Undeterred, the team persevered, fueled by the belief that every piece of trash held the potential for change.
A Pivotal Realization: Education as the Key
As XSProject progressed, painful truths surfaced. Too many children were accompanying their parents as they scavenged for trash, missing out on the crucial education needed to break the cycle of poverty.
This realization led XSProject to evolve its mission. Alongside the efforts to upcycle waste, the organization expanded its focus to education, ensuring that children had the chance to build a brighter future beyond the dumps.


Passing the Torch: XSProject's Evolution
With the growth of the project and Ann’s departure, it was time for new leadership. Local leaders like Retno Hapsari stepped forward to guide XSProject into its next chapter. Under her leadership, the organization not only sustained its mission but flourished, broadening educational support to include opportunities from primary school all the way through college.
By creating a comprehensive strategy, health initiatives and community programs have expanded to address the barriers faced by these families. The formation of XSProjek, a self-contained social enterprise, in 2019 strengthened these efforts by creating a formal business framework to continue the upcycling mission with renewed vigor.
More Than Just Upcycling
At first glance, you might wonder, “What’s so special about another recycling project?” But XSProject is about much more than turning trash into treasure. It’s about tackling a crisis head-on and uplifting communities through comprehensive solutions.
Education
Empowering children to achieve their dreams and attend school, creating pathways to brighter futures.
Healthcare
Delivering vital medical care to families who would otherwise miss out.
Employment
Creating dignified jobs that offer fair wages and foster a sense of community pride.
Environmental Impact
Keeping tons of waste from landfills and oceans, promoting sustainability at every turn.